This paper examines the importance of educational psychology in teachers education and national development in nigeria. Developmental psychology is of prime importance to teachers. The utility of educational psychology for the teachers has been emphasized in both theory and practices of teaching and learning. Mar 09, 2012 educational psychology has contributed considerably to the creation of the modern system of education. It also provides tools to overcome many obstacles brought by students in schools. The teacher should not try to suppress the instinctive development of the child. Current debates in education and education support focus on the importance of schools needing to facilitate the holistic development of learners and also ensuring the achievement of educational objectives. Encouraging the instinctive development of the child. Insight in teacher wellbeing is important for several reasons. Finally, pathways through which teacher educators can introduce new social psychological concepts and applications to teachers are explored. Hanich and others published the relevance of educational psychology in teacher education programs find. The importance of action research in teacher education programs.
There are many subjects offered in zambian colleges and universities of education and some of these subjects are psychology, theory and practice, history and philosophy, sociology and many others. Doc importance of educational psychology for the teacher. The importance of educational psychology and teachers has the following points. Chapter 1 from kenneth henson and ben ellers educational psychology. Problem of discipline with the knowledge of educational psychology teacher utilizes the importance of indirect discipline rather than corporal punishment. Importance of sociology to a teacher essay example. Also, the teacher can create a sense of discipline, group work, and kindness towards each other. The child starts developing a social sense by the end of this stage. The purpose of learning refers to changes in student behavior that is experienced after the implementation of the learning process. Authors in the paper would focus on contribution and role. During the think stage, researchers analyse the collected information to identify significant features and elements of the phenomenon being studied. Educational psychology is the study of how people learn. In this shift, several fields of learning theory emerged.
It is educational psychology which enables the teacher to use various techniques. Using psychology to understand the teacher in this way might make contact with teachers in powerful ways. Suggested in this paper are priorities for the role of cognitive psychology in sciencemathematics curriculum development and teacher education. Discuss the significance of developmental psychology to the. Teacher is like a philosopher who guides his student. Educational psychology helps teacher to know that how learning takes place.
With the help of educational psychology teacher is able to create positive learning environment in the classrooms resulting in effective learning. The meaning of educational psychology, the scope of. Poor academic performance of students is mostly due to sociopsychological issues. Pdf the relevance of educational psychology in teacher. Psychology is the study of peoples behavior, performance, and mental operations. Knowing factors that are of high concern to teachers is educ psychol rev 2011 23. It can help with time management, setting and achieving goals, and living effectively. The relevance of educational psychology in teacher education programs article pdf available in the clearing house 785. For years, teacher educators have written about the purposes, aims, and goals of educational psychology and have stressed the relevance of the field for the. Educational psychology is important in the classroom setting because it allows teachers to. Relevance of educational psychology for secondary teachers.
Educational psychology promotes teaching and learning psychologists working in the field of education study how people learn and retain knowledge. Benefits of learning psychology education for teachers and. This study focused on the need for counsellors to support teaching. Educational psychology takes advantage of the theories and principles available in other branches of psychology, such as growth psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology, counseling psychology, and others. Educational psychology takes advantage of the theories and principles available in other branches of psychology, such as growth psychology, social psychology, cognitive psychology, counseling psychology, and. It helps in improvement of teaching techniques, learning practices, intelligence level and cognition skills of students, motivation of students, and studentteacher relationship. Importance of sociology of education to a teacher answers. It also refers to the application of the knowledge, which can be used to understand events, treat mental health issues, and improve education, employment, and relati. Next, two exemplars are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of past interventions that are rooted in social psychological principles. Educational psychology books pdf are you searching for educational psychology notes for b. Social psychology has an important role in the educational sector. What is the importance of educational psychology in child. Psychology has clearly shown that human life passes through different stages of development before it reaches adulthood.
Psychology is the science of human behaviour and experience cruze. Finally, practicing and preservice teachers will be considered as developing learners. Teachers can use educational psychology to better understand how students learn and create appropriate lessons. He is responsible to be aware about growth and development of the students. Importance of educational psychology for the teacher. It also refers to the application of the knowledge, which can be used to understand events, treat mental health issues, and improve education, employment, and relationships.
Teachers perceptions of the importance of an adolescent. The knowledge of educational psychology helps the teacher in the following ways. As a result, the relevance of educational psychology that they do not take seriously enough the importance of prac to teachers and teaching continues to be less. Educational psychology for effective teaching kendall hunt. What is the importance of educational psychology for teacher.
This article indicates two important contributions which educa. The importance of research in higher education say that knowledge is enough to make productive career but nowadays competition is so tough that higher education is must to make a mark at higher level. Why is study of child development important for teachers. They apply psychological science to improve the learning process and promote educational success for all students. Educational psychology promotes teaching and learning. Thank you for taking the time to give this overview. Role of psychology in education pdf education and psychology are interdependent. It enables a teacher that how learning process should be initiated, how to motivate, how to memorize or learn. Educational psychology is a part of our course so it is important to get educational psychology notes in order to prepare for the upcoming examination. The role of educational psychology in teacher education programs.
Educational psychology helps the teacher to study the ability, interests, intelligence, needs and adopt different techniques of teaching for effective communication. The child at this stage is guided by his instincts. Competent teachers are careful not to bore, confuse, or demean students, pushing them instead to interact with important knowledge and skill. Currently every major text about educational psychology sells for more than usd 100. The aim of this study is to identify psychological topics within the areas of learning, development, and assessment that are especially important for teachers and should be included in the university teacher education curriculum. Walcott profcor of education university of michigan, ann arbor there is a common miscon ception abroad, it seems to me, concern ing the nature of philosophy and how it is learned. Knowledge of the psychology of teachers learning in their recommendations for reform in teaching and teacher education, both the carnegie forum task force and the holmes group portray the new vision of thoughtful teachers as ones who are engaged continuously in the process of learning. The importance of educational psychology for a teacher can be divided into two aspects i. A teacher can create a good and soft environment in a classroom so that it will be even easier for the students to learn. Limitations of space preclude an ex plication of this. Apr 10, 20 the aim of this study is to identify psychological topics within the areas of learning, development, and assessment that are especially important for teachers and should be included in the university teacher education curriculum. Educational psychology helps the teacher to recognize the importance of social behaviour and group dynamics in classroom teaching learning. The importance of adolescent psychology to the teacher.
Therefore, everything a person does is connected to the subject. It helps in improvement of teaching techniques, learning practices, intelligence level and cognition skills of students, motivation of students, and student teacher relationship. How educational psychology helps teachers in classrooms. The relevance of educational psychology in teacher. A second kind of contribution which educational psychology can make is that of helping teachers and adminis trators to acquire the attitudes and skills necessary to intelligent hypo thesizing and the testing of hypotheses. It doesnt really matter that whether we are interested in history or science. For years, teacher educators have written about the purposes, aims, and goals of educational psychology and have stressed the relevance of the. The relevancy of educational psychology this article indicates two important contributions which educa tional psychology, as a body of information and as an arena of. The present paper is an attempt to know about the importance of educational psychology in making teachinglearning environment congenial. Psychology allows people to understand more about how the body and mind work together. Some specialize in the educational development of a specific group of people such as children, adolescents or adults, while others focus on specific. What is the importance of educational psychology in the.
For example culture beliefs affects the way the school is run whereas knowledge acquired at school might affect the home situation. Our knowledge of the developmental stages of our students enables us to tailor our curricula, our lessons, our teaching strategies, our. Each child is unique and learn in a different pace. Here, were going to look at one of the gateway theories that can help us to improve our performance in almost any educational situation. What is the importance of developmental psychology to a. This includes the school, the classroom environment, the objectives to be achieved, and parental expectations and so on. This knowledge can help with decisionmaking and avoiding stressful situations. With the knowledge of educational psychology teacher utilizes the importance of indirect discipline rather than corporal punishment. Such psychological windows into teachers thinking or psychological lenses for examining teaching also open up new possibilities for metaphors that convey new ways of thinking about how to connect psychology to teacher education. Thomas winterman is a therapist, school counselor, author, and blogger who. Psychologists working in education study the social, emotional and cognitive processes involved in learning and apply their findings to improve the learning process. To enrich the teacher with the laws and fundamentals of the theories that explain the educational process and control them, in order to apply them scientifically and. Neuroscientists, for example, learned that the brain actively seeks new stimuli in the environment from which to 2 theories of learning and teaching table 1.
Educational psychology tells how the learning process goes on. He must know the growth and development of the child and his requirements at different levels. The relevance of educational psychology in teacher education. The role of educational psychology in teacher education.
To discuss the importance of psychology in our everyday lives we must first understand what psychology is. Educational theories are complex and cover a large range of different learning styles. Sociology of educationsoe helps teachers to understand childrens backgrounds and why they act the way they do. When i see a school staff set itself the task of drawing up a school philosophy, my interest wavers. A teacher acts as a philosopher and a guide to the students. You may have promised yourself that you are going to be better than some of the.
The definition of psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental process. Thanks alot for such concise importance of psychology. Psychology is the science of mental activity of an organism guilford. Pdf using educational psychology for better teaching. Today i will provide you the complete notes on educational psychology. The problem of the cost is even more obvious when put in worldwide perspective. Why is educational psychology important for the teacher. Educational psychology helps the teacher in determining the shape of the desired behavior change as the learning objectives. Theories of learning and teaching what do they mean for. Its possible to improve our functionality by taking just a quick look at the theories used in educational psychology. Most colleges have teachers take classes in psychology or developmental psychology with the hope that teachers can apply what they learn to teaching students who are still developing as people. The importance of adolescent psychology to the teacher answers. Skinner, psychology deals with the responses to any and every kind of situation that life presents. Eric ed231625 the importance of cognitive psychology.
Stages of teacher development at this point in your training, you probably see yourself in the role of a teacher, and you may have constructed some images or pictures of your first class. Thomas winterman is a therapist, school counselor, author, and blogger who lives in panama city, fl. Teachers were asked to rate 33 adolescent develop ment concepts chosen to represent the content of a typical develop mental psychology course required in most teacher preparation pro grams on how important each concept is for middle and secondary teachers to know. Educational psychology is one of the most developed and widespread branches of psychology in the world because of its theoretical and practical importance in the educational process. Hence the utility of the knowledge of educational psychology for a teacher thirdly, there is the learning situation which the teacher must take into consideration. Based on the observation that teacher educators in psychology often face the challenge of having to select certain topics from a large body of possible content, at. The importance of action research in teacher education. What is the importance of developmental psychology to a teacher. Educational psychology has contributed considerably to the creation of the modern system of education. First of all, it adds to the understanding of teacher careers.
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